Lorem Sit Amet Dolor
123 abc lane, Townsville, ZZ 00000, USA
Funding Progress: $§ / $§§§§§
The current situation of childhood brain tumor long-term survivors in the province of Madrid, Spain
ClinicalBrain Tumors (General)
Lay Summary
Central nervous system tumors, represent the highest mortality rate of all childhood malignancies, Nevertheless, the number of survivors of pediatric Brain tumors continues to increase. Gradually improving survival rates and a growing population of long-term survivors have expanded the focus of research, Increased attention has been given to late effects experienced by survivors of brain tumors in childhood. Consequently, the challenge is now to try to improve the quality of life in Brain tumors survivors.
Survivors are at high risk for long-term sequelae of the disease and their treatments, with a rate of chronic health condition greater than in survivors of other types of cancer in childhood. Unfortunately, two out of every three childhood cancer survivors will develop at least one late therapy-related complication, and in one of every four cases, the complication will be severe or life-threatening.
There is still lack of information about long term childhood brain tumor survivors. Do they get married? Do they go to high school? University? Do they become independent from their families? What´s their quality of life 10 or more years from diagnosis? Do they have neurocognitive deficits?. With this study, our aim is to evaluate the current situation of these childhood brain tumor survivors in the province of Madrid.
Executive Summary
Central nervous system tumors, represent the highest mortality rate of all childhood malignancies, Nevertheless, the number of survivors of pediatric Brain tumors continues to increase. Gradually improving survival rates and a growing population of long-term survivors have expanded the focus of research, Increased attention has been given to late effects experienced by survivors of brain tumors in childhood. Consequently, the defiance is now to try to improve the quality of life in Brain tumors survivors. Owing most of the studies have shown a significantly decreased health related quality of life (HRQL) compared with the general population or with other childhood cancer survivors.
Despite that increase in survival rates, survivors are at high risk for long-term sequelae of the disease and their treatments, with a rate of chronic health conditions greater than in survivors of other forms of cancer in childhood. Unfortunately, two out of every three childhood cancer survivors will develop at least one late therapy-related complication, and in one of every four cases, the complication will be severe or life-threatening.
Neurocognitive effects emerge in 40–100% of survivors, and may occur as a consequence of the extent and location of a tumor, as a result of treatment. In addition, psychosocial sequelae of cancer treatment may adversely affect family and peer relationships, vocational and employment opportunities.
Many pediatric oncology programs have developed specialized ‘‘Survivorship clinics’’ to address the multidisciplinary needs of childhood cancer survivors. These programs do more than simply provide clinical care for patients. Many have been instrumental in developing the field of cancer survivorship research with a focus beyond the acute diagnosis and treatment phase to optimize health related quality of life after cancer treatment.
The Hospital Niño Jesús is a pioneer Hospital in the registry of cancer survivors, in Spain. Currently has a specific clinic for comprehensive monitoring of survivors cancer patients and this study would be the first in Spain to assess the current situation of patients surviving brain tumors.
We decided to review retrospectively our pediatric oncology database, along with the other 3 public hospitals in the province of Madrid where pediatric brain tumors are treated, in order to study the oncological and clinical outcome of patients diagnosed with a Brain Tumor at the age of 0–18 years between 1990 and 2008, and surviving at least 10 years from diagnosis who were treated for a brain tumor during childhood, to establish long term risks and evaluate impact of disease and treatment and asses their health related quality of life ( HRQL) that contribute to the design of new interventions.
Description of Research Proposal
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Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. Donec faucibus, turpis sit amet maximus dapibus, sapien nisl bibendum turpis, pharetra commodo tellus libero vel nulla. Sed nec velit viverra, congue sapien et, gravida libero. Proin eget ante eget turpis egestas accumsan. Aliquam arcu nibh, aliquam rhoncus vulputate in, pellentesque at sem. Maecenas cursus tempus nibh id tempus. Mauris dolor sapien, lacinia sit amet condimentum at, dapibus eget lectus. Phasellus vel pellentesque ex. Nunc aliquam in ligula at tristique. In mollis suscipit felis eu finibus. Nullam non dignissim nibh, nec suscipit ex. Suspendisse tincidunt et mauris id finibus. Aliquam vehicula a sem quis venenatis.
Suspendisse leo odio, rutrum et viverra ut, consequat finibus enim. Vivamus dolor nisl, viverra eu egestas vel, blandit in nulla. Curabitur auctor purus non est volutpat bibendum. Proin fringilla magna sed metus maximus, in dictum neque suscipit. Sed ornare ut mi ut sodales. Nulla efficitur urna nunc, non molestie nunc egestas ut. Nunc arcu lorem, semper ut tincidunt ac, eleifend quis elit.
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Sed hendrerit vitae purus et tempor. Aenean vitae varius velit. Nullam aliquet ipsum elit. Mauris vestibulum purus et metus imperdiet, quis gravida eros pretium. Curabitur rutrum nunc vitae tincidunt condimentum. Aenean sit amet augue velit. Nunc tristique quis lorem id pharetra. Pellentesque sollicitudin, eros sed egestas rutrum, nulla nisl sodales elit, ut imperdiet nunc lectus sit amet nulla. Ut malesuada finibus libero. Curabitur mi dolor, sollicitudin quis bibendum quis, dictum sed enim.
Pellentesque nibh erat, egestas sit amet sagittis malesuada, rhoncus at neque. Mauris maximus commodo tortor, non egestas magna finibus vitae. Sed hendrerit nulla vel venenatis tempor. Suspendisse tristique tincidunt libero et placerat. Nam tincidunt condimentum lorem, vel pharetra est iaculis sed. Nullam ac tincidunt orci. Quisque pharetra ut sem sit amet aliquam. Phasellus risus libero, varius in condimentum vel, commodo id ipsum. Aliquam in metus cursus, mattis diam ut, aliquam magna. Suspendisse facilisis dui et orci varius, suscipit facilisis augue dapibus. In eget nibh ipsum. Suspendisse eget pharetra est, quis condimentum felis. Fusce scelerisque congue libero, sed aliquam mi elementum a. Etiam scelerisque ante non auctor porta. Nam eu nunc id ex finibus dictum. Praesent dui ex, dictum ac massa eget, rutrum gravida nisi.
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Budget
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer gravida non felis non euismod. Fusce finibus aliquet consequat. Nam ac metus bibendum, iaculis purus sed, suscipit ligula. Proin et nisi libero. Mauris non urna urna. Nullam augue eros, fringilla sed mauris vitae, porta tincidunt risus. Aliquam sed tincidunt sem. Quisque lacinia quam tortor, imperdiet efficitur odio iaculis in. Sed ultricies condimentum volutpat. Vivamus dignissim faucibus porta.
Curabitur ut ipsum non odio malesuada vulputate. Morbi maximus, est eu lobortis molestie, tortor sapien hendrerit nisi, in cursus odio diam ut odio. Fusce pulvinar volutpat velit. Aliquam erat volutpat. Integer rhoncus mollis suscipit. Praesent non ipsum mollis, finibus nunc a, scelerisque nibh. In feugiat iaculis velit, eu semper lacus dignissim nec. Praesent vitae nisi leo. Cras venenatis dictum magna ut semper. Sed eget eros nibh. Sed vitae quam sed dolor faucibus elementum. Curabitur interdum porttitor finibus. Nullam tincidunt odio lectus, sit amet rhoncus libero dapibus sed. Sed mollis egestas enim, vel porta tortor volutpat eget.
Morbi orci urna, ornare non pretium eget, pulvinar eget magna. Ut consectetur efficitur varius. Fusce ac aliquet mauris, at mattis ligula. Quisque est libero, interdum id orci et, ornare luctus diam. Proin commodo lectus id accumsan blandit. Nulla eu turpis interdum, luctus ante ac, imperdiet tellus. In semper enim eu tristique aliquam.
Collaborations and Conflicts of Interest
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Integer gravida non felis non euismod. Fusce finibus aliquet consequat. Nam ac metus bibendum, iaculis purus sed, suscipit ligula. Proin et nisi libero. Mauris non urna urna. Nullam augue eros, fringilla sed mauris vitae, porta tincidunt risus. Aliquam sed tincidunt sem. Quisque lacinia quam tortor, imperdiet efficitur odio iaculis in. Sed ultricies condimentum volutpat. Vivamus dignissim faucibus porta.
Curabitur ut ipsum non odio malesuada vulputate. Morbi maximus, est eu lobortis molestie, tortor sapien hendrerit nisi, in cursus odio diam ut odio. Fusce pulvinar volutpat velit. Aliquam erat volutpat. Integer rhoncus mollis suscipit. Praesent non ipsum mollis, finibus nunc a, scelerisque nibh. In feugiat iaculis velit, eu semper lacus dignissim nec. Praesent vitae nisi leo. Cras venenatis dictum magna ut semper. Sed eget eros nibh. Sed vitae quam sed dolor faucibus elementum. Curabitur interdum porttitor finibus. Nullam tincidunt odio lectus, sit amet rhoncus libero dapibus sed. Sed mollis egestas enim, vel porta tortor volutpat eget.