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Results: 192

Nuclear receptor NR5A2 as a therapeutic target for pediatric ...

Brain tumors are the predominant cause of cancer-associated deaths in children. For example, pediatric diffuse high-grade gliomas carry an extremely unfavourable prognosis with 70–90% of patients dying within 2 years of their initial diagnosis. Unfortunately, treatment for pediatric brain tumors has not radically changed over the past three decades. These ...

Chromatin defects and therapeutic targets in pediatric brain cancers

DNA is wrapped around an octamer of histone proteins, known as a nucleosome, to form the basic repeating unit of chromatin. Genes encoding two chromatin regulators, ATRX and the histone H3.3, are frequently mutated in pediatric glioblastoma (pGBM) which is a lethal form of brain cancer. To translate this new ...

Elucidation of regional differences of ONC201 Response in H3K27...

Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG), recently renamed diffuse midline glioma (DMG), is an extremely aggressive and lethal pediatric brain tumor with no proven therapies beyond standard radiation. As such, few children with this diagnosis survive beyond 2 years, highlighting the dire need to identify and investigate novel genetic therapeutic targets in ...

Discovering new epigenetic players of DIPG (Application for an extension)

Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is the most aggressive brain tumour in children. Every year, about 150-300 children in the USA and 3,000 children worldwide are diagnosed with DIPG. The prognosis of DIPG is devastating as only 10% of the patients will live for more than two years1,2. In the ...

Harnessing brain resident immune cells to attack high risk medulloblastoma ...

ABSTRACT We focus on family desires to find therapies that improve cure rates, whilst minimizing long-term side effects for deadly brain cancers. Given radiotherapy (RT) is a common brain cancer treatment, our collaborative team focusses on drugs that enhance RT for high-risk medulloblastoma patients. A major caveat in past childhood ...